There are between 20,000 and 40,000 fish species in the world. Only a few of them are good options for aquarium fish. If you’re thinking about getting an aquarium, you’ll need to learn how to set up a fish tank.
You might think that it’s as simple as buying a fish bowl and a fish and pouring in some water. But it’s not that easy. If you want your fish to be happy and healthy, you’ll have to consider a few extra details.
Keep reading and learn more about the fish tank essentials you should consider.
Water Conditioner and Filter
Many people don’t know that having the right bacteria in their aquarium water is important. This bacteria can help balance the water and provide a healthy environment for your fish. This is true whether you have Fancy Ocellaris Clownfish or any other fish species.
A water conditioner will make it easy to give your tank all the right bacteria it needs. This bacteria is essential for breaking down the waste products that your fish will produce such as ammonia. Too much ammonia in a fish tank will make the environment toxic and will kill your fish.
All types of fish tanks should utilize water conditioners. Using a filter for your home aquarium is also important for fish tank maintenance. This is great for giving movement to the water.
It is also great for trapping debris that may be kicked up from the bottom of the tank.
Aquarium Heater and Air Pump
An aquarium heater allows you to change the water temperature. This is important for fish who need to live in very specific environments. If the water gets too cold, your fish could die.
If the water gets too hot, your fish could also die. Monitoring the temperature will also keep your fish from getting too stressed. An air pump will make the aquarium a more comfortable environment for them as well.
It is essential for keeping the water oxygenated. Fish can’t survive if there is no oxygen in the water. If you have any live plants or invertebrates living in the tank, they also need oxygen to survive.
An air pump exchanges oxygen from the air and puts it into the water. This ensures that there is a steady flow of oxygen flowing through the tank.
Substrate and Lighting
A substrate is a great place for beneficial bacteria to grow. The more good bacteria your tank has, the better. This will turn your tank into a thriving ecosystem.
The substrate is also great if you plan on growing aquatic plants inside the aquarium. For aquarium lighting, consider LED lights. These don’t produce much heat and won’t stress your fish.
They also simulate sunlight which is another bonus for your fish.
How to Set up a Fish Tank
Learning how to set up a fish tank properly is essential if you want your fish to be happy and healthy. Make sure you condition the water and add a filter. You will also need an air pump and aquarium heater.
The right substrate and lighting will help too. To learn more about it, check out the other content on our site.